"For all the promises of God in Him are
yea, and in Him Amen, to the glory of God by us." (2 Corinthians 1:20)
Since such promises
as, “Whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting
life,” are widely quoted, those of us who trust in Christ have little
difficulty in understanding that salvation comes to us through faith in
God's promise (2Peter 1:4, John 3:16). However, many believers fail to
realize that the grace that is ours in Christ is not limited to
promises explicitly mentioning Christ, but includes all of the promises
of God's grace, even some connected to a specific commandment or
requirement of the law.
Consider for
example the promise found in Psalm 1:1, “Blessed is the man that
walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly.” Upon reading those words
our sin-darkened hearts are quick to assume that God's blessing can be
ours simply by performing the required work. Yet, nothing could be
further from the truth. In fact, anyone who tries to gain this blessing
by their own works is walking in “the counsel of the ungodly,” for the
Bible warns us against trusting in works (Jeremiah 17:5). What those
who trust in works fail to see is that only those who have had their
sins washed away by the blood of the lamb are sinless in the sight of
God (1John 1:7 and 5:18). And, if we can only be made righteous through
the forgiveness that is ours in Christ, then what is promised in Psalm
1:1 belongs only to those who trust in Christ. [Galatians 3:22, Psalm
51:3, Matthew 7:3, Jeremiah 3:13, Psalm 32:5, Psalm 52:8, Psalm 13:5,
Psalm 136:26, Isaiah 55:7, Micah 6:8, Luke 1:77-78, 2 Samuel 22:3, Luke
1:47.]
Before the fullness
of the Gospel was revealed, the Law given to Israel required certain
sacrifices. However, those sacrifices were not something the people did
in order to make themselves righteous (works of righteousness), but a
Divinely instituted way of confessing their sin. Moreover, God used
those sacrifices as a way of giving those that came, His promise of
forgiveness. Without that emphasis on mercy, those who were burdened
with guilt might have despaired (as Judas did), or looked to works for
assurance of salvation. Instead, God used animal sacrifice as a way of
leading them to trust in His mercy (Hosea 6:6, Psalm 147:11).
When these
sacrifices were carried out as God intended, the person bringing the
sacrifice went away believing that God’s anointed priest (who was a
type of Christ) had made atonement for his sin, and that his
transgression was covered by the blood. As a result, his assurance of
salvation did not rest on faith in his own righteousness, but on faith
in God’s mercy. And, because Christ is God, faith in God’s mercy was a
form of faith in Christ (Psalm 13:5, Luke 1:47, Isaiah 54:5, Galatians
3:18,22, Hebrews 10:4, Psalm 147:11, Hosea 6:6).
Today, even though
animal sacrifice has been abolished, baptism and the Lord’s Supper both
give us God’s promise of forgiveness in Christ. However, even though
God uses those ceremonies to give us that promise, it is only through
personal faith in Christ that we receive what is promised (2Corinthians
1:20, Galatians 3:22). [Mark 1:4, Luke 3:3, Acts 2:38, Acts 22:16,
Matthew 26:28, Hebrews 7:12.]
Because baptism was
instituted “for the remission of sins,” those who come are saying by
their act of coming that they are sinners who need forgiveness, and
believe that there is forgiveness in Christ. The ceremony then tells
them that they have forgiveness in Christ (Acts 2:38). Therefore, when
baptism is carried out as God intended, the person being baptized goes
away believing that when he came to Christ his sins were washed away
(Acts 22:16). That assurance of forgiveness in Christ is the very
essence of faith, and through such faith the Holy Spirit comes to all
who believe (Galatians 3:2, Acts 2:38). Dr. Walter A. Maier put it this
way:
“Take
Jesus at His word, and you will find that through baptism – and I mean
of course not merely the performance of the ritual itself, but by your
personal faith in Jesus and in His promise – the Holy Ghost
unmistakably comes to you.” (The Power of Pentecost, 1943)
STANDING
ON THE PROMISES
Once we have been
cleansed from sin through faith in Christ, a multitude of blessings
open up to us. For example, because we have been cleansed of sin we are
the apple of God's eye, and He wants what is best for us (Zechariah
2:8, Psalm 17:8, Romans 4:8 and 8:28).
Therefore, when it
comes to the promise, “Whatsoever ye shall ask in My name, that will I
do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son,” what is promised only
belongs to those who trust in Christ (John 14:13, 2Corinthians 1:20).
Therefore, those who are truly praying in Christ’s name are not those
who outwardly say “In Christ’s name,” but those who believe that God
loves them, and will hear their prayers because of Christ and the
forgiveness that theirs in Him (John 16:26, Galatians 3:22, 1John 1:7).
The same holds true
for the promise, “And all things whatsoever ye shall ask in prayer,
believing, ye shall receive” (Matthew 21:22). Those who “ask in prayer
believing,” are not those who just believe it will happen, but those
who believe that God will hear their prayer because their sins have
been washed away in Christ (Galatians 3:22, John 16:26, Romans 8:28).
Similarly, when it
comes to the promise, “The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man
availeth much,” what makes us righteous is not our works, but the
forgiveness that is ours in Christ (James 5:16, Romans 10:4, Romans
10:4, Luke 1:77, Romans 5:19, 1John 1:9). Therefore, the faith that
receives what is promised is not the faith of this world, but personal
faith in Christ (Galatians 3:22). All the promises of God in Him are
“yea” and “amen” (2 Corinthians 1:20).
CONCLUSION
Because many
Christians fail to understand that Biblical faith is faith in God’s
promise of forgiveness in Christ, some speak of faith in Christ as if
Scripture played no part in it. However, the Bible makes it clear that
our faith is not in Christ apart from Scripture, but in Christ as He is
revealed in Scripture. And, the promises of God are the foundation
stones of that faith (Romans 10:17, 2Peter 1:4).
“Our
faith is but a little spark of faith, which only beginneth to render
unto God His true divinity. We have received the first fruits of the
Spirit, but not yet the tenths. Besides this, reason [i.e. the carnal
mind] is not utterly killed in this life.” (Luther's Commentary on
Galatians, page 128)